What Should You Eat Before You Run?

As an ultrarunner, proper nutrition before a run is crucial for performance and overall well-being. The right pre-run meal can provide the necessary energy without causing discomfort or digestive issues. Here are some guidelines to consider when fueling up before a run:

Timing is Key

Eating too close to a run can lead to cramping and discomfort, while running on an empty stomach may result in low energy levels. Aim to eat a well-balanced meal 2-3 hours before your run to allow for proper digestion.

Balance of Macronutrients

Your pre-run meal should consist of complex carbohydrates, a moderate amount of lean protein, and some healthy fats. Carbs are essential for providing readily available energy, while protein aids in muscle repair and recovery.

Examples of Pre-Run Meals

  • A bowl of oatmeal with a banana and a scoop of nut butter

  • Whole grain toast with scrambled eggs and avocado

  • Greek yogurt with berries and granola

  • Quinoa salad with mixed vegetables and grilled chicken

Hydration

In addition to eating the right foods, ensure you're well-hydrated before heading out for a run. Drink water or a sports drink in the hours leading up to your run, especially if it's a long or intense session.

Personalize Your Approach

Everyone's digestive system responds differently to various foods, so it's essential to experiment and find what works best for you. Keep a food diary to track how different meals affect your runs, and make adjustments accordingly.

Avoid High-Fat and High-Fiber Foods

Fatty and high-fiber foods can lead to gastrointestinal distress during a run. It's best to avoid greasy or fried foods, as well as large amounts of high-fiber vegetables, before running.

Conclusion

Finding the right pre-run meal is a process of experimentation and understanding your body's needs. By following these guidelines and paying attention to how your body responds, you can optimize your nutrition for better performance and enjoyment during your runs.